Breeding Guides
Practical, plain-English how-to guides for breeding the most popular feeder and hobby insects — housing, temperature, feeding, breeding, and troubleshooting. Select a guide below to get started.
Crickets
Intermediate
Crickets (Acheta domesticus) are one of the most widely used feeder insects. A colony can produce continuously if kept warm, dry, and well fed. The main challenges are odour control, ventilation, and keeping pinhead hatchlings separate from adults.
Quick Facts
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Temperature
- 28–32°C (82–90°F)
- Egg to adult
- ~7–9 weeks
- Best for
- Reptiles, amphibians, arachnids
Housing & Setup
- Use a smooth-sided plastic tub or glass tank with a secure, well-ventilated lid — crickets climb and jump.
- Add stacked egg-crate flats vertically to maximise surface area and hiding space.
- Keep the enclosure dry; excess moisture causes bacterial die-offs and bad smells.
Temperature & Humidity
- Maintain 28–32°C with a heat mat on one side; warmth dramatically speeds growth and breeding.
- Keep humidity moderate and provide ventilation — stagnant, damp air is the main killer of colonies.
Feeding & Gut-loading
- Offer a dry grain-based diet (cricket feed, oats, poultry mash) available at all times.
- Provide water via a gel/polymer crystal or a shallow sponge dish to prevent drowning.
- Gut-load with fresh vegetables 24–48 hours before feeding them out for better nutrition.
Breeding & Egg-laying
- Place a shallow dish of moist (not wet) coco-fibre or sand as an egg-laying substrate.
- Adult females lay eggs into the damp substrate over several days; remove the dish after ~3–4 days.
- Incubate the egg dish warm and humid in a separate container; pinheads hatch in about 7–14 days.
Rearing Hatchlings
- Keep pinheads separate from adults, which will outcompete and cannibalise them.
- Use fine ventilation (pinheads escape through standard mesh) and offer powdered/finely ground food.
Common Problems
- Mass die-off and ammonia smell: usually too damp or overcrowded — improve ventilation and cleaning.
- Mites: caused by excess moisture and food waste; keep things dry and remove uneaten produce daily.